NAME THIS LEGACY - FROM WHOM TO WHOM?

Can you name this event, this legacy? This legacy that will keep on giving for generations? Legacy to whom? Bestowed by whom? Three guesses and the first two don't count.

Give up? Read below.

http://www.nationalgeographic.com/ngm/100best/storyD_story.html

You can name the perpetrator who left this legacy. Can you name the #2 perpetrator who betrayed Perp #1 and led him into the trap and thereby shares the guilt?

ADDENDUM:

For more information, see:

http://imperial-sacrifices.blogspot.com/2006/05/chomsky-on-iraq-us-support-of-saddam.html#links Short video of speech on subject.